Correlation between History of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Fine Motoric Development in Children Aged 24-48 Months
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36858/fejom.v1i1.599Keywords:
Exclusive breastfeeding, Fine motoric, toddlersAbstract
Fine motor development is a skill that involves the coordination of hand, eye, nerve and brain movements which are influenced by several factors, one of which is the child's health and nutrition. To meet the needs of optimal child growth and development and nutrition, exclusive breastfeeding is recommended. This study analyzed the relationship between history of exclusive breastfeeding and fine motor development in children aged 24-48.The population of this study were 40 children and a sample of 36 respondents using the simple random sampling technique. Using a history of exclusive breastfeeding questionnaire and KPSP and analyzed using Fisher's exact test. Research with cross sectional design conducted at Posyandu Manggis 4 Arjasa Village, Jember Regency. The results of the study showed that 72.2% had a history of non-exclusive breastfeeding and 27.8% were exclusively breastfed. Fine motor development according to 72.2% and doubtful 27.8%. The results of the analysis obtained a value of 0.689 or >α0.05, there is no relationship between a history of exclusive breastfeeding and fine motor development in children aged 24-48 months at Posyandu Manggis 4 Arjasa Village. Children's fine motor development cannot be measured from a history of exclusive breastfeeding alone, there are other factors that can support such as mother's education, family income, and history of term gestational age. Mothers are advised to participate in posyandu activities regularly to monitor the growth and development of their children and increase their motivation to provide exclusive breastfeeding.
References
2. Nurlaili. Early Childhood Fine Motor Development Module [Internet]. Medan; 2019. Available from: http://repository.uinsu.ac.id/id/eprint/7570
3. Romlah, Sari AP. Risk Factors for Breastfeeding Mothers with Milk Production at Health Center 23 Ilir, Palembang City. 2019;14(1):32–7. Available from: https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/JPP/article/view/285
4. WHO. World Breastfeeding Week: UNICEF and WHO call for greater support for breastfeeding in Indonesia as breastfeeding rates decline during the COVID-19 pandemic [Internet]. [cited 2022 Nov 29]. Available from: https://www.unicef.org/indonesia/en/press-releases/pekan-menyusui-sedunia-unicef-dan-who-serukan-supportan-yang-lebih-besar-terhadap
5. PR INDONESIA. Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 33 of 2012 Concerning Exclusive Breastfeeding [Internet]. 2012. Available from: http://hukor.kemkes.go.id/uploads/product_ Hukum/PP No. 33 regarding exclusive breastfeeding.pdf
6. RISKESDAS. Reports_National_RKD2018_FINAL.pdf [Internet]. Health Research and Development Agency. 2018. p. 674. Available from: http://labdata.litbang.kemkes.go.id/images/download/ Report/RKD/2018/Laporan_Nasional_RKD2018_FINAL.pdf
7. East Java Provincial Health Service. Health Profile of the East Java Provincial Health Office 2021. East Java Provincial Health Office. 2021; table 53.
8. Jember District Health Office. Jember Regency Health Profile 2021. 2021.
9. Rikesdas. Analysis of Indonesian Early Childhood Development 2018 [Internet]. Santoso B, editor. Vol. 13, Nucl. Phys. Jakarta: Central Bureau of Statistics, Jakarta-Indonesia; 2018. 104–116 p. Available from: https://www.bps.go.id
10. Namirah AT. The Relationship of Exclusive Breastfeeding to Fine Motoric Development in Infants Aged 6-12 Months in Pinrang District in 2021. UIN Alauddin Makassar; 2021.
11. Amaanina DF. The Relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding, Characteristics of Parents and Infants on the Growth and Development of Infants Aged 6 Months at the Mojolaban Community Health Center, Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java. Airlangga University; 2016.
12. Hurlock EB. Child development. Dharma A, Zarkasih M, Tjandrasa M, editors. Jakarta: Erlangga; 2007.
13. Desitawati H, Wattimena I, Susanti NL. Differences in gross and fine motoric babies are given exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding. 2020;Vol.6 No.1:73–82.
14. Yuniarti S. Neonatal Development Care for Infants-Toddlers and Pre-School Children. Wildani MD, editor. Bandung: PT Refika Aditama; 2015.
